Back to Guides

Crypto Regulations in Latin America & Spain

Complete map of the crypto regulatory framework in each country. Information updated to 2026.

12 countries
4 regulated
4 in development
🇲🇽

Mexico

CNBV

Regulated
Key law: Ley Fintech

Complete regulatory framework since 2018 with the Fintech Law. Exchanges must register with CNBV.

🇨🇴

Colombia

DIAN / Superfinanciera

In development
Key law: Proyecto de Ley Cripto

Active regulatory sandbox. Superfinanciera oversees pilots with authorized exchanges.

🇦🇷

Argentina

BCRA / CNV

In development
Key law: Regulación en desarrollo

BCRA requires VASP registration. Income tax applies to crypto since 2023.

🇨🇱

Chile

CMF

Regulated
Key law: Ley Fintech (2023)

Fintech Law approved in 2023. CMF supervises crypto platforms with mandatory licensing.

🇧🇷

Brazil

BCB / CVM

Regulated
Key law: Marco Legal Cripto (2022)

Legal framework effective since 2023. BCB regulates exchanges and CVM supervises security tokens.

🇵🇪

Peru

SBS

In development
Key law: Proyecto de regulación

SBS working on regulatory framework. Crypto is not legal tender but its use is permitted.

🇻🇪

Venezuela

SUNACRIP

Regulated (restrictive)
Key law: Decreto Constituyente

SUNACRIP regulates crypto use with strict controls. Mining requires a state license.

🇪🇨

Ecuador

BCE

No specific regulation
Key law: Sin legislación específica

No specific regulation. The central bank has issued warnings but does not prohibit crypto use.

🇺🇾

Uruguay

BCU

In development
Key law: Proyecto de ley

BCU advancing virtual asset regulation. Bill under parliamentary discussion.

🇵🇦

Panama

SMV

No specific regulation
Key law: Sin legislación específica

Crypto law passed in 2022 was vetoed. No active regulatory framework for crypto assets.

🇨🇷

Costa Rica

SUGEF

No specific regulation
Key law: Sin legislación específica

No specific regulation. SUGEF does not supervise crypto assets but commercial use is permitted.

🇪🇸

Spain

CNMV

Regulated
Key law: MiCA (EU)

Regulated under MiCA (EU). CNMV supervises crypto asset providers with European licensing.

This information is educational and does not constitute legal or financial advice. Always consult a qualified professional.

Cripton is a market analysis tool. We are not financial advisors. Alerts do not constitute investment recommendations. Only trade with capital you can afford to lose.